Mar 31, 2023
Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Standalone Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2023, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income), Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and Standalone Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information ("the Standalone Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2023, and its profit including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("the ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
1. We draw attention to note no. 39(3)(xxi) to the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements which states that as at 31 March 2023, the Company is unable
to meet its Principal Business Criteria ("PBC") pursuant to the requirements of para 5.3 of the Master Direction - Non Banking Financial Company - Housing Finance Company ("NBFC-HFC") (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2021 ("Master Directions"). The Company has submitted a plan for reorganisation approved by its Board of Directors to the Reserve Bank of India ("RBI") on April 28, 2023 for conversion into an NBFC-ICC and has been granted timeline upto September 30, 2023 by the RBI to implement such plan.
2. We draw attention to Note 52 of the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements which states that the Company has withdrawn an amount of Rs. 525 Crore net of related tax impact towards the impairment allowance on financial instruments, from the additional special reserve created under Section 29 C of the National Housing Bank Act, 1987 in accordance with the Master Direction - NonBanking Financial Company - Housing Finance Company (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2021 ("Master Directions") issued by the Reserve Bank of India [read with erstwhile NHB circular no NHB(ND)/DRS/Pol-o.03/2004-05 dated August 26, 2004].
Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters. Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 March 2023. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor''s responsibilities for the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements.
Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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Impairment of financial instruments (including provision for expected credit losses) (as described in Note 8 of the Standalone |
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Financial Statements) |
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Ind AS 109 requires the Company to provide for impairment of |
⢠|
Our audit procedures included considering the |
its financial assets using the expected credit loss (''ECL'') approach |
company''s accounting policies for impairment of loan |
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involving an estimation of probability of loss on the financial |
receivables and assessing compliance with the policies |
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assets over their life, considering reasonable and supportable |
in terms of Ind AS 109. |
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information about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions which could impact the credit quality of the Company''s loans and advances. In the process, a significant degree of judgement has been applied by the |
⢠|
Tested the assumptions used by the Company for grouping and staging of loan portfolio into various categories and default buckets for determining the PD |
management in respect of following matters: |
⢠|
Tested the operating effectiveness of the controls for |
⢠The Company has various loan products divided into Corporate loan portfolio and Retail loan portfolio. Retail loans are grouped into different categories on the basis of homogeneity and thereby expected to demonstrate similar |
staging of loans based on their past-due status. Tested a sample of performing (stage 1) loans to assess whether any loss indicators were present requiring them to be classified under stage 2 or 3. |
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credit characteristics. Corporate loan portfolio is assessed |
⢠|
Performed inquiries with the Company''s management |
on a case-to-case basis. |
and its risk management function. |
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⢠Estimation of losses in respect of loans or groups of loans |
⢠|
Tested the arithmetical accuracy of computation of ECL |
which had no/ minimal defaults in the past. |
provision performed by the company in spreadsheets. |
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⢠Staging of loans and estimation of behavioral life. |
⢠|
Compared the disclosures included in the standalone |
⢠Management overlay for macro-economic factors and |
financial statements in respect of expected credit losses with the requirements of Ind AS 107 and 109. |
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estimation of their impact on the credit quality. |
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⢠The Company has developed models that derive key |
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assumption used within the provision calculation such as probability of default (PD). |
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⢠The company has used the LGD rates based on past |
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experience and industry practice. |
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⢠The output of these models is then applied to the provision |
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calculation with other information including the exposure at default (EAD). |
Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Board''s report, Management Discussion & Analysis Report and Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report but does not include the Standalone Financial Statements and our auditor''s report thereon. The Board''s report, Management Discussion & Analysis Report and Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report are expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.
Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Standalone Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. When we read the above reports, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that
give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, the Management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of Management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law
or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure 1 a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors of the Company is disqualified as on 31 March 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure 2.
(g) In our opinion, the managerial remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V of the Act.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given
to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Standalone Financial Statements - Refer Note 33(a)&(b) to the Standalone Financial Statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or Indian Accounting Standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 6 and 27 to the Standalone Financial Statements.
iii. There are no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company - Refer Note 38 to the Standalone Financial Statements.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to
the best of its knowledge and belief that, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing
has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under subclause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) contain any material misstatement.
v. The Company has not declared or paid any interim or final dividend during the year.
vi. As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 as amended is applicable for the Company only w.e.f 1 April 2023, therefore, reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 as amended, is not applicable.
For S.N. Dhawan & CO LLP For Arora & Choudhary Associates
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No.: 000050N/ N500045 Firm''s Registration No. 003870N
Rahul Singhal Vijay Kumar Choudhary
Partner Partner
Membership No.: 096570 Membership No.: 081843
UDIN: 23096570BGZGOZ3887 UDIN: 23081843BGSNZM9555
Place: Gurugram Place: New Delhi
Date: May 22, 2023 Date: May 22, 2023
Mar 31, 2022
To the Members of Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements Opinion
We have audited the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited ("the Holding Company") and its subsidiaries (the Holding Company and its subsidiaries together are referred to as "the Group"), which comprise the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2022, the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the Consolidated Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of reports of the other auditors on separate financial statements of the subsidiaries referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid Consolidated Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the consolidated state of affairs of the Group as at 31 March 2022, of consolidated profit, consolidated other comprehensive income, consolidated changes in equity and its consolidated cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("the ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained, and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in sub-para (a) and (b) of the Other Matters paragraph below is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
1. We draw attention to Note 44(1) of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements which describes the uncertainties relating to the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the Holding Company''s operations and financial metrics, including the expected credit losses. Our conclusion is not modified in respect of this matter.
2. We draw attention to Note 48 of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements which states that the Holding Company has debited additional special reserve created under section 29 C as per the Master Direction - Non-Banking Financial Company -Housing Finance Company (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2021 issued by the Reserve Bank of India [read with erstwhile NHB circular no. NHB (ND)/DRS/Pol-No.03/2004-05 dated August 26, 2004] for an amount of Rs. 825 crores in respect of impairment loss on financial instruments net of related tax impact instead of debiting the same to the Statement of Profit and Loss. Our conclusion is not modified in respect of this matter.
3. In respect of Component Indiabulls Commercial Credit Limited, as reported by component auditors, we draw attention to Note 44 (2) of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements which describes the effects ofuncertaintiesrelating to the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak on the subsidiary Company''s operations, that are dependent upon future developments, and the impact thereof on the subsidiary Company''s estimates of impairment of loans to customers outstanding as at March 31, 2022. Our conclusion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
A. Key audit matter of the Holding Company |
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Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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Impairment of financial instruments (including provision for expected credit losses) (as described in note 9 of the Consolidated |
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Financial Statements) |
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Ind AS 109 requires the Holding Company to provide for impairment of its financial assets using the expected credit loss (''ECL'') approach involving an estimation of probability of loss on |
⢠|
Our audit procedures included considering the Holding Company''s accounting policies for impairment of loan receivables and assessing compliance with the policies |
the financial assets over their life, considering reasonable and |
in terms of Ind AS 109. |
|
supportable information about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions which could impact |
⢠|
Tested the assumptions used by the Holding Company |
the credit quality of the Holding company loans and advances. |
for grouping and staging of loan portfolio into various |
|
In the process, a significant degree of judgement has been |
categories and default buckets for determining the PD. |
|
applied by the management in respect of following matters: |
⢠|
Tested the operating effectiveness of the controls for |
⢠The Holding company has various loan products divided |
staging of loans based on their past-due status. Tested a |
|
into Corporate loan portfolio and Retail loan portfolio. |
sample of performing (stage 1) loans to assess whether |
|
Retail loans are grouped into different categories on |
any loss indicators were present requiring them to be |
|
the basis of homogeneity and thereby expected to |
classified under stage 2 or 3. |
|
demonstrate similar credit characteristics. Corporate loan portfolio is assessed on a case-to-case basis. |
⢠|
Performed inquiries with the Holding Company''s management and its risk management function to |
⢠Estimation of losses in respect of loans or groups of loans |
assess the impact of CoVID-19. |
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which had no/ minimal defaults in the past. |
⢠|
Tested the arithmetical accuracy of computation of |
⢠Staging of loans and estimation of behavioural life. ⢠Management overlay for macro-economic factors and |
ECL provision performed by the Holding Company in spreadsheets. Compared the disclosures included in the Ind AS |
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estimation of their impact on the credit quality. |
⢠|
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financial statements in respect of expected credit losses |
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⢠The Holding company has developed models that derive |
with the requirements of Ind AS 107 and 109. Reviewed |
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key assumptions used within the provision calculation such as probability of default (PD). |
specific disclosures made in the standalone financial statements with regards to the impact of CoVID-19 on ECL estimation. |
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⢠The Holding company has used LGD rates based on past |
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experience and industry practice. |
⢠|
Assessed specific disclosures made in the Standalone |
⢠The output of these models is then applied to the |
Financial Statements with regards to the impact of Covid-19 on ECL estimations. |
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provision calculation with other information including the exposure at default (EAD). |
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Additional considerations on account of CoVID-19 |
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Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced restructuring 2.0 in order to grant relief to the borrowers. The Holding company has recorded a management overlay as part of its ECL, to reflect among other things the impact of Novel Coronavirus (CoVID-19) pandemic and macro-economic factors. In accordance with the guidance in Ind AS 109, the management overlay estimate takes into account reasonably and supportable information without incurring significant cost. The actual credit losses for the next 12 months could be significantly different than the ECL estimates prepared by the Holding Company depending upon the impact and duration of the pandemic and various regulatory and policy measures announced by the Government. |
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Given the high degree of management''s judgement involved in estimation of ECL, it is an area of material uncertainty and a key audit matter. |
B. Key Audit Matters of Subsidiary Company - Indiabulls Commercial Credit Limited (''ICCL") as reported by the auditors of ICCL |
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Key Audit Matters |
Auditor''s Response |
a) Impairment of Loans (expected credit loss - ECL) (Refer |
Principal Audit Procedures |
note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) |
⢠Read and assessed the Company''s accounting policies |
In accordance with the requirements of Ind AS 109, |
for the process of estimation of impairment of financial |
the Subsidiary Company is required to provide for |
assets and whether such policy was in accordance with |
impairment of its financial assets using the expected credit loss (''ECL'') approach which involves an estimation |
the requirements of Ind AS 109 and the governance |
framework approved by the Board of Directors pursuant |
|
of the probability of loss on the financial assets over their |
to the applicable Reserve Bank of India guidelines/ |
life, considering reasonable and supportable information |
directions. |
about past events, current conditions and forecasts of |
⢠Evaluated the appropriateness of the Company''s |
future economic conditions which could impact the credit |
|
quality of the subsidiary Company''s loans and advances. |
assumptions used by the Company for grouping |
In the process, a significant degree of judgement has |
and staging of loan portfolio into various categories |
been applied by the management in respect of following matters: |
and default buckets and their appropriateness for determining the probability of default (PD) and loss-given default (LGD) rates. |
(i) Classification and staging of loan portfolio, and |
⢠Tested the operating effectiveness of the controls for application of the staging criteria. Assessed the |
estimation of behavioural life. |
|
(ii) Estimation of losses in respect of those classes of |
additional considerations applied by the Management |
loans which had no or minimal historical defaults. |
for staging of loans. |
(iii) Management overlay for macro-economic factors |
⢠Performed tests (on sample basis) to verify the |
and the impact of CoVID -19 pandemic and |
completeness and accuracy of the input data used to |
estimation of their impact on the credit quality |
determine the PD and LGD rates and agreed such data |
of the loans. In accordance with the guidance in |
with the underlying books of accounts and records. |
Ind AS 109, the management overlay estimate |
⢠Performed inquiries with the Company''s management |
takes into account reasonably and supportable |
|
information without incurring significant cost. The |
to assess the impact of COVID-19 on the current |
actual credit losses for the next 12 months could |
economic environment and business activities of the |
be significantly different than the ECL estimates |
Company. |
prepared by the subsidiary Company depending |
⢠Tested the arithmetical accuracy of calculation of the |
upon the impact and duration of the pandemic |
provision for ECL performed by the Company. |
and various regulatory and policy measures |
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announced by the Government. |
⢠Tested assumptions used by the management in determining the overlay for macro-economic factors |
(iv) Further, the subsidiary Company has restructured |
(including CoVID-19 pandemic) |
loans on account of COVID-19 related regulatory |
|
measures. This has resulted in increased |
⢠Tested key controls and details over restructuring process |
management estimation over determination of provision for such restructured loans. |
in respect of eligibility, approval and modification of terms. |
(v) The disclosures (including disclosures prescribed by RBI) regarding the subsidiary Company''s |
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⢠Assessed the appropriateness and sufficiency of |
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application of Ind AS 109 are key to explaining the |
disclosures in the Financial Statements in respect of |
key judgements and material inputs to the Ind AS |
|
109 ECL results. |
provision for EC. |
The subsidiary Company has developed a financial model that derives key assumptions used within the provision calculation such as probability of default (PD) and loss given default (LGD). The output of such model is then applied to the calculation for the provision for expected credit loss calculation with other information including the exposure at default (EAD). Given the high degree of management''s judgement involved in estimation of ECL, it is an area of material uncertainty and a key audit matter. |
Key Audit Matters |
Auditor''s Response |
b) De-recognition of financial assets (Refer Notes 9 and 40 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) The subsidiary Company has, during the year ended March 31, 2022, assigned loans amounting to Rs. 1,742.65 crores for managing its funding requirements and recorded net income of Rs. 19.07 crores in the Statement of Profit and Loss. In accordance with Ind AS 109, de-recognition of financial assets (loans) transferred by the subsidiary Company through assignment is based on the ''risk and reward'' model and a ''control'' model. In case de-recognition criteria are met, the financial assets assigned are de-recognized and difference between carrying value and consideration including the present value of interest payments that it would not give up (excess interest spread (EIS) receivable) is recognized as income in the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year. The subsidiary Company also records a servicing asset and servicing liability at their fair value for the right retained for servicing the financial asset for the service contract and the related costs to be incurred. The assessment of derecognition criteria being met involves significant judgements and furthermore the measurement of the related EIS receivable income, servicing asset and liability requires significant estimates to be made with respect to the discount rate, expected portfolio life, prepayment and foreclosures. Given the complexity and the volume of such transactions the same has been considered a key audit matter. |
Principal audit procedures ⢠Assessed (on sample basis) assignment agreements to evaluate whether the de-recognition criteria have been met. ⢠Assessed the significant estimates and judgments, including the discount rate and expected remaining life of the portfolio transferred used by the Company for computation of excess interest spread receivable, servicing asset and servicing liability. ⢠Tested the arithmetical accuracy of computation of the excess interest spread receivable, servicing asset and servicing liability. ⢠Assessed the disclosures included in the Financial Statements with respect to de-recognition in accordance with the requirements of Ind AS 109 and Ind AS 107. |
Information Other than the Consolidated Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon
The Holding Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Board''s report and Management Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) report, but does not include the Consolidated Financial Statements, Standalone Financial Statements and our auditor''s reports thereon. The Board''s report and Management Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.
Our opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available, compare with the financial statements of subsidiaries to the extent it relates to these entities and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to report that fact. Management''s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
The Holding Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these Consolidated Financial Statements in term of the requirements of the Act, that give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position, consolidated financial performance (including other comprehensive income), consolidated cash flows and consolidated statement of changes in equity of the Group in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act. The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group are responsible for maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Group and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; the selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and
maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless Management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of the Group.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Consolidated Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Consolidated Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)
(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Holding Company has adequate internal financial controls system with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by Management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of Management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the Consolidated Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Consolidated Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Consolidated Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
⢠The respective joint auditors obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group of which the respective joint auditors are the independent auditors and whose financial information the respective joint auditors have audited, to express an opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements. The respective joint auditors are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements of which the respective joint auditors are the independent auditors. For the other entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been audited by other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
The respective joint auditors communicate with those charged with governance of the Holding Company and such other entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements of which either of the joint auditors or one of the joint auditors, jointly with other auditors, are the independent auditors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that are identified during the audit.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
a. We did not audit the financial statements and other financial information, in respect of fourteen subsidiaries, whose financial statements include total assets of Rs.13,486.96 crores as at 31 March 2022, total revenues of Rs.1,865.87 crores and net cash outflows amounting to Rs. 1,498.59 crores for the year ended on that date, as considered in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These financial statements and other financial information have been audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by the Management and our opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these subsidiaries and our report in terms of sub-section (3) of Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid subsidiaries is based solely on the reports of the other auditors.
b. We did not audit the financial statements of one subsidiary, whose un-audited financial statements and other un-audited financial information reflects total assets of Rs. Nil as at 31 March 2022, total revenues of Rs.0.01 crores and net cash outflows amounting to Rs. Nil for the year ended on that date, as considered in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These unaudited financial statements have been furnished to us by the Management and our opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of this subsidiary, and our report in terms of sub-section (3) of Section
143 of the Act in so far as it relates to the aforesaid subsidiary, is based solely on such unaudited financial statements and unaudited other financial information. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us by the Management, these financial statements and other financial information are not material to the Group.
Our opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements above, and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below, is not modified in respect of the above matters with respect to our reliance on the work done and the reports of the other auditors and the financial statements and other financial information certified by the Management.
c. The Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2021 were audited by the predecessor auditor whose audit report dated May 19, 2021 expressed an unmodified opinion on those Consolidated Financial Statements.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of the above matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, based on the comments in the auditors'' reports of the Holding Company and subsidiaries incorporated in India, we report hereunder the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable:
(xxi) Qualifications or adverse remarks by the respective auditors of the subsidiary companies incorporated in India and included in the Group, in the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order (CARO) reports of such subsidiary companies included in the Consolidated Financial Statements, are given below*:
S.no |
Name |
CIN |
Holding Company/ Subsidiary/ Associate/ Joint Venture |
Clause number of the CARO report which is qualified or adverse |
1. |
Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited |
L65922DL2005PLC136029 |
Holding Company |
i(c) iii(c) iii(d) xvi(a) |
2. |
Indiabulls Commercial Credit Limited |
U65923DL2006PLC150632 |
Subsidiary |
iii(c) iii(d) vii(a) |
3. |
Indiabulls Investment Management Limited (formerly known as Indiabulls Venture Capital Management Company Limited) |
U65100HR2010PLC095390 |
Subsidiary |
iii(c) xvii |
S.no |
Name |
CIN |
Holding Company/ Subsidiary/ Associate/ Joint Venture |
Clause number of the CARO report which is qualified or adverse |
4. |
Indiabulls Insurance Advisors Limited |
U72200DL2002PLC114257 |
Subsidiary |
iii(c) |
5. |
Nilgiri Investmart Services Limited (formerly Nilgiri Financial Consultants Limited) |
U72200DL2005PLC143654 |
Subsidiary |
xvii |
6. |
Indiabulls Trustee company Limited |
U65991DL2008PLC176626 |
Subsidiary |
xvii |
7. |
Indiabulls Capital Services Limited |
U65993DL2005PLC134948 |
Subsidiary |
iii(c) |
8. |
Indiabulls Holdings Limited |
U74140DL2010PLC201275 |
Subsidiary |
iii(c) xvii |
9. |
Indiabulls Advisory Services Limited |
U51101DL2006PLC155168 |
Subsidiary |
iii(c) |
10. |
Ibulls Sales Limited |
U67100DL2006PLC154666 |
Subsidiary |
xvii |
11. |
Indiabulls Asset Holding Company Limited |
U74900DL2007PLC164760 |
Subsidiary |
xvii |
* In respect of two trusts and one foreign subsidiary, which have been considered as subsidiaries in accordance with the applicable Indian Accounting Standard as prescribed, reporting under the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 is not applicable. Further, in respect of one subsidiary company, no qualifications or adverse comments has been reported by its respective auditors in CARO.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act based on our audit
and on the consideration of reports of the other auditors on separate financial statements and the other financial information of subsidiaries, as noted in the ''Other Matters'' paragraph, we report, to the extent applicable, that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit of the aforesaid Consolidated Financial Statements.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law relating to preparation of the aforesaid Consolidated Financial Statements have been kept so far as it appears from our examination of those books and the reports of the other auditors.
c) The Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Consolidated
Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other
Comprehensive Income), the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account maintained for the purpose of preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Consolidated Financial Statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Holding Company as on 31
March 2022 taken on record by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company and the reports of the statutory auditors of its subsidiaries in India, none of the directors of the Group companies incorporated in India is disqualified as on 31 March 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of companies incorporated in India and included in the Group, and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in Annexure A.
g) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Holding Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197of the Act. In respect of the component, Indiabulls Asset Management Company Limited, as reported by the component''s auditors, in our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the subsidiary Company has taken requisite approvals in the extra ordinary general meeting of its members on May 06, 2022, in respect of remuneration paid to a Whole Time Director during the year ended March 31, 2022 which was in excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditor''s) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and based on the consideration of the report of the other auditors on separate financial statements of the subsidiaries incorporated in India and whose financial statements have been audited under the Act, as noted in the ''Other matters'' paragraph:
(i) The Consolidated Financial Statements disclose the impact of pending litigations on the consolidated financial position of the Group, - Refer Note 34 (a & b) to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(ii) Provision has been made in the Consolidated Financial Statements, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in respect of such items as it relates to the Group.
(iii) There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Group except in the case of holding company, where an amount of Rs.2,280 which has been deposited subsequent to the year ended March 31, 2022 on April 27, 2022.
(iv) (a) On the basis of the representations
received from the directors of the Holding Company as on 31 March 2022 and the reports of the statutory auditors of its subsidiaries incorporated in India, whose financial statements have been audited under the Act, to the best of their knowledge and belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Holding Company or any such subsidiaries to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Holding Company or any of such
subsidiaries ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) On the basis of the representations received from the directors of the Holding Company as on 31 March 2022 and the reports of the statutory auditors of its subsidiaries incorporated in India, whose financial statements have been audited under the Act, to the best of their knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the Holding Company or any of such subsidiaries from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Holding Company or any of such subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances performed by us and that performed by the auditors of the subsidiaries which are companies incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited under the Act, nothing has come to our or other auditors'' notice that has caused us or other auditors to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) contain any material misstatement.
(v) The interim dividend declared and paid for
previous year by the Holding Company is in
accordance with Section 123 of the Act.
Mar 31, 2017
Report on the Standalone Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of INDIABULLS HOUSING FINANCE LIMITED (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2017, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Managementâs Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit.
In conducting our audit, we have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the standalone financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the standalone financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2017, and its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2017 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2017 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Aâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements - Refer Note 29(a), (b) and (d) to the financial statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards for material foreseeable losses on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 26(1) to the financial statements.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. The Company has provided requisite disclosures in the standalone financial statements as regards its holding and dealings in Specified Bank Notes as defined in the Notification S.O. 3407(E) dated the 8th November, 2016 of the Ministry of Finance, during the period from 8th November 2016 to 30th December 2016. Based on audit procedures performed and the information and representations provided to us by the management we report that the disclosures are in accordance with the books of account and records maintained by the Company and as produced to us by the management, except for the amounts stated in note 40(1) and 40(3) to the financial statements where we are unable to obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence to report.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2016 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure Bâ a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
ANNEXURE B TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORâS REPORT
(Referred to in paragraph 2 under âReport on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirementsâ section of our report of even date)
i. a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
b) The Company has a program of verification of fixed assets to cover all the items in a phased manner over a period of three years which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. Pursuant to the program, certain fixed assets were physically verified by the Management during the year. According to the information and explanations given to us, no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
c) According to the information and explanations given to us and the records examined by us and based on the examination of the registered sale deed / conveyance deed provided to us, we report that, the title deeds, comprising all the immovable properties of land and buildings which are freehold, are held in the name of the Company as at the balance sheet date, except the following:
1. Freehold land located at Lal Dora Village. of Bijwasan, New Delhi, having carrying amount of Rs.1,131,270 as at March 31, 2017, mortgaged as security towards Secured Non-Convertible Debentures issued by the Company.
2. Freehold land located at District. Mehsana, Ahmedabad, having carrying amount of Rs.912,000 as at March 31, 2017, mortgaged as security towards Secured Non-Convertible Debentures issued by the Company.
wherein, the title deeds are in the name of Indiabulls Financial Services Limited, (erstwhile Holding Company) that was merged with the Company under Section 391 to 394 of the Companies Act, 1956 in terms of the approval of the Honourable High Court of judicature.
Further, based on the information and explanations given to us, immovable property consisting of a freehold land and a flat (building) whose title deeds have been mortgaged as security towards Secured Non-Convertible Debentures issued by the Company and are held in the name of the Company.
ii. The Company does not have any inventory and hence reporting under clause (ii) of the Order is not applicable.
iii. The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms, Limited Liability Partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of Sections 185 and 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 in respect of grant of loans, making investments and providing guarantees and securities, as applicable. The Company being a housing finance company, nothing contained in section 186, except sub-section (1), shall apply.
v. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposit from the public during the year within the meaning of Sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
vi. Having regard to the nature of the Companyâs business / activities, reporting under clause (vi) of the Order pertaining to maintenance of cost records is not applicable.
vii. According to the information and explanations given to us, in respect of statutory dues:
a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues, including Provident Fund, Employeesâ State Insurance, Income-tax, Service Tax, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to it to the appropriate authorities. During the year, there were no dues payable in respect of Sales Tax, Value Added Tax, Customs Duty and Excise Duty.
b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident Fund, Employeesâ State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax, cess and other material statutory dues in arrears as at March 31, 2017 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
c) Details of dues of Income-tax and Value Added Tax which have not been deposited as on March 31, 2017 on account of disputes are given below:
Name of Statute |
Nature of Dues |
Forum where Dispute is Pending |
Period to which the Amount Relates |
Amount Involved (Rs.) |
Amount Unpaid (Rs.) |
The Income- Tax Act, 1961 |
Disallowance u/s. 14A |
High Court of Delhi |
Year ended March 31, 2008 |
2,414,210 |
2,414,210 |
The Income- Tax Act, 1961 |
Disallowance u/s. 14A |
Supreme Court |
Year ended March 31, 2009 |
12,301,239 |
12,301,239 |
The Income- Tax Act, 1961 |
Disallowance u/s. 14A |
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal |
Year ended March 31, 2011 |
12,737,519 |
12,737,519 |
The Income- Tax Act, 1961 |
Disallowance u/s. 14A and 32(1) |
Commisioner Income Tax (Appeals) |
Year ended March 31, 2013 |
764,126 |
764,126 |
The Rajasthan Value Added Tax Act, 2003 |
Disallowance u/s. 25, 55, 56 & 61 |
Rajasthan High Court |
Year ended March 31, 2008 to October 31, 2012 |
14,505,873 |
6,206,103 |
viii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of loans or borrowings to financial institutions, banks and dues to debenture holders. During the year the Company has not taken any loans or borrowings from Government.
ix. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, money raised by way of public offer for debt instrument and the term loans have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which they were raised, other than temporary deployment pending application of proceeds. During the year, the Company has not raised moneys by way of initial public offer or further public offer.
x. To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no fraud on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.
xi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has paid / provided managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013.
xii. The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the Order is not applicable.
xiii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us the Company is in compliance with Section 188 and 177 of the Companies Act, 2013, where applicable, for all transactions with the related parties and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements etc. as required by the applicable accounting standards.
xiv. During the year the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures and hence reporting under clause (xiv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
xv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, during the year the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or persons connected with him and hence provisions of section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable.
xvi. The Company is not required to be registered under section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Firmâs Registration No. 117366W/W-100018)
A. Siddharth
Partner
(Membership No. 31467)
MUMBAI, April 24, 2017
Mar 31, 2015
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of
INDIABULLS HOUSING FINANCE LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the
Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2015, the Statement of Profit and Loss,
the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management's Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated
in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect
to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a
true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and
cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments
and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view
and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone
financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting
and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included
in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made
thereunder.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant
to the Company's preparation of the financial statements that give a
true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on whether the Company has in place an adequate internal
financial controls system over financial reporting and the operating
effectiveness of such controls. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness
of the accounting estimates made by the Company's Directors, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone
financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements
give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and
give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as
at 31st March, 2015, and its profit and its cash flows for the year
ended on that date.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to the following matters in the Notes to the
financial statements:
We refer to Note 4(1) to the financial statements which, describes the
accounting treatment used by the Company in creating the Deferred Tax
Liability on Special Reserve under section 36(1)(viii) of the Income
Tax Act, 1961 as at 1st April, 2014, which is in accordance with the
NHB's Circular No. NHB (ND)/DRS/Pol. Circular No. 62/2014 dated 27th
May, 2014.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2015 ("the
Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of
the Act, we give in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified
in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations
which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those
books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash
Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the
books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply
with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act,
read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the
directors as on 31st March, 2015 taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2015
from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the
Act.
f) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's
Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)
Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its
financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 30 to the
financial statements;
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable
law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses on
long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 27(1)
to the financial statements;
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be
transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the
Company.
Annexure to the Independent AuditorÂs Report
(Referred to in paragraph 1 under 'Report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements' section of our report of even date)
i. Having regard to the nature of the Company's
business/activities/results, during the year, clauses (ii) and (vi) of
paragraph 3 of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
ii. In respect of its fixed assets:
(a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) The Company has a program of verification of fixed assets to cover
all the items in a phased manner over a period of three years which, in
our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and
the nature of its assets. Pursuant to the program, certain fixed
assets were physically verified by the Management during the year.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no material
discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
iii. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has opening balance towards unsecured loan granted to a wholly
owned subsidiary covered in the Register maintained under Section 189
of the Companies Act, 2013. However, during the year, the wholly owned
subsidiary ceased to be covered under Section 189 of the Companies Act,
2013.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, having regard to the explanations that some of the items
purchased are of special nature and suitable alternative sources are
not readily available for obtaining comparable quotations, there is an
adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the
Company and the nature of its business with regard to purchases of
fixed assets and the sale of services. There were no transactions in
respect of purchase of inventory and sale of goods during the year.
During the course of our audit, we have not observed any major weakness
in such internal control system.
v. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any deposit from the public during the year
within the meaning of Sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
vi. According to the information and explanations given to us, in
respect of statutory dues:
(a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed
statutory dues, including Provident Fund, Employees' State Insurance,
Income-tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Value Added Tax, Cess
and other material statutory dues applicable to it with the appropriate
authorities. During the year there were no dues payable in respect of
Customs Duty and Excise Duty.
(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident
Fund, Employees' State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax,
Service Tax, Value Added Tax, Cess and other material statutory dues in
arrears as at 31st March, 2015 for a period of more than six months
from the date they became payable.
(c) Details of dues of Income-tax and Value Added Tax which have not
been deposited as on 31st March, 2015 on account of disputes are given
below.
Name of Statute Nature of Forum where
Dues Dispute is pending
The Income- Commissioner of
Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax Income tax (Appeals)
The Income- Commissioner of
Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax Income tax (Appeals)
The Income- Commissioner of
Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax Income tax (Appeals)
The Rajasthan Rajasthan Tax
Value Added Sales Tax (VAT) Board Ajmer
Tax Act, 2003
Name of Statute Period to which the Amount involved
amount relates (Rs.)
The Income-
Tax Act, 1961 Year ended 2,414,210
31st March, 2008
The Income-
Tax Act, 1961 Year ended 12,301,239
31st March, 2009
The Income-
Tax Act, 1961 Year ended 11,625,706
31st March, 2012
The Rajasthan Years ended
Value Added 31st March, 2008 to 14,505,873
Tax Act, 2003 31st March 2013
There are no dues of Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty
and Cess which have not been deposited as on 31st March, 2015 on
account of disputes.
d) The Company has been regular in transferring amounts to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund in accordance with the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956) and Rules made
thereunder within time.
vii The Company does not have accumulated losses at the end of the
financial year and the Company has not incurred cash losses during the
financial year covered by our audit and in the immediately preceding
financial year.
viii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of dues to
financial institutions, banks and debenture holders.
ix. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given guarantees for loans taken by others from banks
and financial institutions.
x. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans have been applied by the Company during the
year for the purposes for which they were obtained, other than
temporary deployment pending application.
xi. To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and
explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no material fraud
on the Company has been noticed or reported during the year.
For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018)
A. Siddharth
Partner
(Membership No. 031467)
MUMBAI, 24th April, 2015
Mar 31, 2014
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of INDIABULLS
HOUSING FINANCE LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance
Sheet as at 31st March, 2014, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the
Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Company''s Management is responsible for the preparation of these
financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial
position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in
accordance with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies
Act, 1956 ("the Act") (which continue to be applicable in respect of
Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 in terms of General Circular
15/2013 dated 13th September, 2013 of the Ministry of Corporate
Affairs) and in accordance with the accounting principles generally
accepted in India. This responsibility includes the design,
implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the
preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a
true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error.
Auditors'' Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the
Company''s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Company''s internal control. An audit also includes
evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the
information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a
true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2014;
(b) in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss, of the profit of
the Company for the year ended on that date; and
(c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 227(4A) of
the Act, we give in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified
in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our
audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of
those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash
Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the
books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and
Loss, and the Cash Flow Statement comply with the Accounting Standards
notified under the Act (which continue to be applicable in respect of
Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 in terms of General Circular
15/2013 dated 13th September, 2013 of the Ministry of Corporate
Affairs).
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the
directors as on 31st March, 2014 taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2014
from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 274(1)(g) of the
Act.
Annexure to The Independent Auditors'' Report
To The Members of Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited (Referred to in
paragraph 1 under ''Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements''
section of our report of even date)
i. Having regard to the nature of the Company''s business / activities /
results, during the year, clauses (ii), (viii) and (xiii) of paragraph
4 of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
ii. In respect of its fixed assets:
(a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) Some of the fixed assets were physically verified during the year
by the Management in accordance with a programme of verification, which
in our opinion provides for physical verification of all the fixed
assets at reasonable intervals. According to the information and
explanations given to us no material discrepancies were noticed on such
verification.
(c) The fixed assets disposed off during the year, in our opinion, do
not constitute a substantial part of the fixed assets of the Company
and such disposal has, in our opinion, not affected the going concern
status of the Company.
iii. In respect of loans, secured or unsecured, granted by the Company
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, according to the
information and explanations given to us:
(a) The Company has granted loans to two companies. At the year-end,
the outstanding balance of such loans granted aggregated to Rs.
49,400,000 from one company and the maximum amount involved during the
year was Rs. 1,434,000,000 from two companies.
(b) The rate of interest and other terms and conditions of such loans
are, in our opinion, prima facie not prejudicial to the interest of the
Company.
(c) The receipts of principal amounts and interest have been regular /
as per stipulations.
(d) There is no overdue amount in excess of Rs. 1 lakh remaining
outstanding as at the year-end.
The Company has not taken any loans, secured or unsecured, from
companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, having regard to the explanations that some of the items
purchased are of special nature and suitable alternative sources are
not readily available for obtaining comparable quotations, there is an
adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the
Company and the nature of its business with regard to purchases of
fixed assets and the sale of services. There were no transactions in
respect of purchase of inventory and sale of goods during the year.
During the course of our audit, we have not observed any major weakness
in such internal control system.
v. In respect of contracts or arrangements entered in the Register
maintained in pursuance of Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, to
the best of our knowledge and belief and according to the information
and explanations given to us:
(a) The particulars of contracts or arrangements referred to in Section
301 that needed to be entered in the Register maintained under the said
Section have been so entered.
(b) Where each of such transaction is in excess of Rs. 5 lakhs in
respect of any party, the transactions have been made at prices which
are prima facie reasonable having regard to the prevailing market
prices at the relevant time, other than certain purchases and sale of
services, which are of a special nature for which comparable quotations
are not available.
vi. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any deposit from the public during the year
within the meaning of Sections 58A, 58AA or any other relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
vii. In our opinion, the internal audit functions carried out during
the year by a firm of Chartered Accountants appointed by the Management
have been commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of
its business.
viii. According to the information and explanations given to us in
respect of statutory dues:
(a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed
statutory dues, including Provident Fund, Investor Education and
Protection Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax
(VAT), Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Cess and other material statutory dues
applicable to it with the appropriate authorities. During the year
there were no dues payable in respect of Customs Duty and Excise Duty.
(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident
Fund, Investor Education and Protection Fund, Employees'' State
Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax (VAT), Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Cess
and other material statutory dues in arrears as at 31st March, 2014 for
a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(c) Details of dues of Income-tax and Sales Tax (VAT) which have not
been deposited as on 31st March, 2014 on account of disputes are given
below.
Name of Nature Forum where
Statute of Dues Dispute is
pending relates
The Income- Income- Commissioner
Tax Act, Tax of Income tax
1961 (Appeals)
The Income- Income- Commissioner
Tax Act, Tax of Income tax
1961 (Appeals)
The Sales Rajasthan
Rajasthan Tax Tax Board,
Value Added (VAT) Ajmer
Tax Act, 2003
Name of Statue Period to Amount
to which involved
the amount (Rs.)
The Income-
Tax Act,
1961 Year ended 2,414,210
31st March,
2008
The Income-
Tax Act,
1961 Year ended 17,807,253
31st March,
2010
The
Rajasthan
Value Added
Tax Act, 2003 Years ended 14,505,873
31st March,
2008 to
31st March, 2013
There are no dues of Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty
and Cess which have not been deposited as on March 31, 2014 on account
of disputes.
ix. The Company does not have any accumulated losses as at the end of
the financial year. The Company has not incurred cash losses in the
financial year covered by our audit and the immediately preceding
financial year.
x. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of dues to
financial institutions, banks and debenture holders.
xi. In our opinion, the Company has maintained adequate documents and
records where it has granted loans and advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares and debentures. The Company has not
granted loans and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of
any other securities.
xii. Based on our examination of the records and evaluation of the
related internal controls, the Company has maintained proper records of
the transactions and contracts in respect of its dealing in securities,
debentures and other investments and timely entries have been made
therein. The aforesaid securities have been held by the Company in its
own name. The Company has not dealt in Shares during the year.
xiii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, during the year, the Company has not provided guarantees
for loans taken by others from banks and financial institutions.
xiv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans have been applied by the Company during the
year for the purposes for which they were obtained, other than
temporary deployment pending application.
xv. According to the information and explanations give to us and on the
basis of the maturity profile of assets and liabilities with a maturity
profile of one year, as given in the Asset Liability Management Report,
liabilities maturing in the next one year are not in excess of the
assets of similar maturity.
xvi. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares during the
year to parties and companies covered in the Register maintained under
Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
xvii. According to the information and explanations given to us, during
the period covered by our audit report, the Company had issued 37,033
Secured Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) of Face Value
Rs.1,000,000 each. The Company has created security in respect of the
debentures issued except, as at the year-end, the Company is in the
process of creating the charge / security on assets for 9,653 NCDs of
Face Value Rs. 1,000,000 each.
xviii. The Company has not raised any money by way of public issues
during the year.
xix. To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and
explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no material fraud
on the Company was noticed or reported during the year, although there
have been few instances of loans becoming doubtful of recovery
consequent upon fraudulent misrepresentation by borrowers, the amounts
whereof are not material in the context of the size of the Company and
the nature of its business and which have been provided for.
For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Firm''s Registration No. 117366W/W-100018)
A. Siddharth
Partner
(Membership No. 031467)
MUMBAI, 23rd April, 2014
Mar 31, 2013
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of INDIABULLS
HOUSING FINANCE LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance
Sheet as at 31st March, 2013, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the
Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Company''s Management is responsible for the preparation of these
financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial
position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in
accordance with the Accounting Standards referred to in Section 211(3C)
of the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act") and in accordance with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility
includes the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control
relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors'' Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgement, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the
Company''s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Company''s internal control. An audit also includes
evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the
information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a
true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India:
(a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31st March, 2013;
(b) in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss, of the profit of
the Company for the year ended on that date; and
(c) in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 ("the
Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 227(4A) of
the Act, we give in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified
in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our
audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the company so far as it appears from our examination of
those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, and the Cash
Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the
books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and
Loss, and the Cash Flow Statement comply with the Accounting Standards
referred to in Section 211(3C) of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the
directors as on 31st March, 2013 taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2013
from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 274(1) (g) of
the Act.
(Referred to in paragraph 1 under ''Report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements'' section of our report of even date)
i. Having regard to the nature of the Company''s business / activities /
results, during the year, clauses (ii), (viii), (xiii) and (xiv) of
paragraph 4 of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
ii. In respect of its fixed assets:
(a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars,
including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) The Company has a programme of verification of fixed assets to
cover all the items in a phased manner over a period of three years
which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the
Company and the nature of its assets. Pursuant to the programme,
certain fixed assets were physically verified by the Management during
the year. According to the information and explanations given to us no
material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) The fixed assets disposed off during the year, in our opinion, do
not constitute a substantial part of the fixed assets of the Company
and such disposal has, in our opinion, not affected the going concern
status of the Company.
iii. In respect of loans, secured or unsecured, granted by the Company
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, according to the
information and explanations given to us:
(a) The Company has granted loans to one company during the year. At
the year-end, the outstanding balance of such loans granted aggregated
to Rs. 1,400,000,000 from one company and the maximum amount involved
during the year was Rs. 1,400,000,000 from one company.
(b) The rate of interest and other terms and conditions of such loans,
wherever stipulated, are, in our opinion, prima facie not prejudicial
to the interest of the Company.
(c) The receipts of principal amounts and interest have, during the
year, been regular/ as per stipulations.
(d) There are no overdue amounts in excess of Rs. 1 lakh in respect of
loans granted to companies, firms or other parties listed in the
Register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
In respect of loans, secured or unsecured, taken by the Company from
companies, firms or other parties covered in the Register maintained
under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, according to the
information and explanations given to us:
(a) The Company has taken loans from one company during the year. At
the year-end, the outstanding balance of such loans taken aggregated
Rs. Nil from one company and the maximum amount involved during the
year was Rs. 688,000,000 from one company.
(b) The rate of interest and other terms and conditions of such loans,
wherever stipulated, are, in our opinion, prima facie not prejudicial
to the interest of the Company.
(c) The payments of principal amounts and interest in respect of such
loans are regular / as per stipulations.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, having regard to the explanations that some of the items
purchased are of special nature and suitable alternative sources are
not readily available for obtaining comparable quotations, there is an
adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the
Company and the nature of its business with regard to purchases of
fixed assets and the sale of services. There were no transactions in
respect of purchase of inventory and sale of goods during the year.
During the course of our audit, we have not observed any major weakness
in such internal control system.
v. In respect of contracts or arrangements entered in the Register
maintained in pursuance of Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, to
the best of our knowledge and belief and according to the information
and explanations given to us:
(a) The particulars of contracts or arrangements referred to in Section
301 that needed to be entered in the Register maintained under the said
Section have been so entered.
(b) Where each of such transaction is in excess of Rs. 5 lakhs in
respect of any party, the transactions have been made at prices which
are prima facie reasonable having regard to the prevailing market
prices at the relevant time, other than certain purchases and sale of
services, which are of a special nature for which comparable quotations
are not available.
vi. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not accepted any deposit from the public during the year
within the meaning of Sections 58A, 58AA or any other relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
vii. In our opinion, the internal audit functions carried out during
the year by a firm of Chartered Accountants appointed by the Management
have been commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of
its business.
viii. According to the information and explanations given to us in
respect of statutory dues:
(a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed
statutory dues, including Provident Fund, Investor Education and
Protection Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax
(VAT), Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Cess and other material statutory dues
applicable to it with the appropriate authorities. During the year
there were no dues payable in respect of Customs Duty and Excise Duty.
(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident
Fund, Investor Education and Protection Fund, Employees'' State
Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax (VAT), Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Cess
and other material statutory dues in arrears as at 31st March, 2013 for
a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
ix. The Company does not have any accumulated losses as at the end of
the financial year. The Company has not incurred cash losses in the
financial year covered by our audit and the immediately preceding
financial year.
x. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of dues to
financial institutions, banks and debenture holders.
xi. In our opinion, the Company has maintained adequate documents and
records where it has granted loans and advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares. The Company has not granted loans
and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of debentures
and other securities
xii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, during the year, the Company has not provided guarantees
for loans taken by others from banks and financial institutions.
xiii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans have been applied by the Company during the
year for the purposes for which they were obtained, other than
temporary deployment pending application.
xiv. According to the information and explanations given to us and on
the basis of the maturity profile of assets and liabilities with a
maturity profile of one year, as given in the Asset Liability
Management Report, liabilities maturing in the next one year are not in
excess of the assets of similar maturity.
xv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares during the
year to parties and companies covered in the Register maintained under
Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.
xvi. According to the information and explanations given to us, during
the period covered by our audit report, the Company had issued 35,521
Secured Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) of Face Value
Rs.1,000,000 each. The Company has created security in respect of the
debentures issued except, as at the year-end, the Company is in the
process of creating the charge / security on assets for 11,770 NCDs of
Face Value Rs. 1,000,000 each.
xvii. The Company has not raised any money by way of public issues
during the year.
xviii. To the best of our knowledge and belief and according to the
information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and
no material fraud on the Company was noticed or reported during the
year, although there have been few instances of loans becoming doubtful
of recovery consequent upon fraudulent misrepresentation by borrowers,
the amounts whereof are not material in the context of the size of the
Company and the nature of its business and which have been provided
for.
For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS
Chartered Accountants
(Firm Registration No. 117366W)
A. Siddharth
Partner
(Membership No. 031467)
MUMBAI, 23rd April, 2013
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