Khadim India Ltd. இன் முடிவுகள்

Mar 31, 2025

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Khadim India Limited (“the Company”),
which comprise the standalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss
(including Other Comprehensive Income), the standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the standalone
Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, notes to the standalone financial statements including material
accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “standalone financial statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the
manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards, prescribed
under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended
(“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at
March 31, 2025, its profit, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on
that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs)
specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in
the
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements paragraph of our report. We
are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India (''ICAI'') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone
financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that the
audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the standalone
financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit
of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key
audit matters to be communicated in our report

Sr. Key Audit Matter

Auditor’s Response

1. Scheme of Arrangement

Principal Audit Procedures Performed

The Board of Directors of the Company, at its
meeting dated 29th September, 2023, had approved
a ''Scheme of Arrangement (''the Scheme’) between
Khadim India Limited (KIL) and KSR Footwear
Limited (KFL) and their respective shareholders and

Our audit procedures related to the checking and
verification of ''the Scheme’ is as detailed below:

¦ Obtained and checked the Board Resolution
approving the Scheme;

creditors under relevant provisions of the Companies

¦ Obtained the copy of the Scheme sanctioned

Act, 2013. Pursuant to the Scheme, KIL shall demerge

by NCLT;

its Distribution Business, as a going concern, into KFL.
The Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata
Bench (NCLT), vide its Order dated 27th March,
2025, has sanctioned the Scheme. Accordingly, the
Appointed Date and Effective Date of the Scheme is
1st April, 2025 and 1st May, 2025 respectively.

¦ Checked the approvals in the form of ''No
Objection’ from respective stock exchanges,
NSE and BSE;

Sr.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor’s Response

Upon the Scheme being sanctioned by the Hon''ble

¦ Checked the relevant accounting standard

NCLT and in terms of the requirements of Accounting

(Ind AS) regarding presentation and disclosure

Standards (Ind. AS), the operations pertaining to

of its Distribution Business as ''Discontinued

the distribution business have been presented

Operations''.

as ''Discontinued Operations''. Consequently, the
standalone financial statements of the Company

Audit Conclusions

for the comparative periods and for the year ended

Our procedures did not identify any material

31st March, 2025 have been presented accordingly.

Refer Note 35 to the Notes to Standalone Financial
Statements.

exceptions.

2.

Revenue Recognition

In order to address the risk of misstatement

Revenue from the sale of goods (hereinafter referred

related to timing of revenue recognition on sale

to as “Revenue”) is recognized when the Company

to Wholesale customers, we have performed the

performs its obligation to its customers, the amount

following procedures: -

of revenue can be measured reliably and recovery

Our audit approach was a combination of test

of the consideration is probable. The timing of such

of internal controls and substantive procedures

recognition is when the control over the same is
transferred to the customer, which is upon delivery.

including:

• Assessing the appropriateness of the

The timing of revenue recognition is relevant to

Company''s revenue recognition accounting

the reported performance of the Company. The

policies in line with Ind AS 115 (“Revenue

management considers revenue as a key measure for

from Contracts with Customers”) and testing

evaluation of performance. There is a risk of revenue

thereof.

being recorded before control is transferred.

• Evaluating the integrity of the general
information and technology control

The Company operates through two different

environment and testing the operating

revenue streams - sale to Wholesale customers and
Retail customers.

effectiveness of key IT application controls.

• Evaluating the design and implementation

The Retail revenues consist of small transactions

of Company''s controls in respect of revenue

under cash and carry model. Hence the likelihood

recognition. Testing the effectiveness of such

of occurrence and magnitude of a potential

controls over the timing of recognition of

misstatement arising out of revenue recognition

revenue at the year-end.

before transfer of control is minimal.

• Testing the effectiveness of such controls over
the timing of recognition of revenue at the year

Accordingly, we focused our work on the risk of

end.

revenue being recognized before control is transferred

in respect of its revenue from Wholesale customers.

• Testing the supporting documentation for
sales transactions recorded during the period

Refer Note 3.9 to the Standalone Financial

closer to the year end and subsequent to the

Statements - Material Accounting Policies.

year end, including examination of credit notes
issued after the year end to determine whether
revenue was recognized in the correct period.

• Performing analytical procedures on current
year revenue based on monthly trends and
where appropriate, conducting further
enquiries and testing.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon

The Company''s Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises
the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board''s Report including annexures to
the Board''s Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder''s Information but does not include the consolidated
financial statements and standalone financial statements and our auditor''s reports thereon.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express
any form of assurance or conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone
financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial
Statements

The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134 (5) of the Act with respect
to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of
the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes
in equity of the Company in accordance with the IND AS specified under Section 133 of the Act and other
accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate
accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting
policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and
maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatements, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for
assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate
the Company or to cease operations or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Company''s Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted
in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from
fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected
to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for
expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to
standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting in preparation
of standalone financial statements and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as
a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our
auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date
of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as
a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure, and content of the standalone financial statements, including
the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone
financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning
the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified
misstatements in the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that
may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were
of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore
the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required under Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit, we report to the extent applicable that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit of the accompanying standalone financial
statements.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books.

c) The standalone Balance Sheet, the standalone Statement ofProfit and Loss including Other Comprehensive
Income, standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the standalone Statement of Cash Flows dealt
with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under
section 133 of the Act read with relevant rules issued thereunder.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting with reference to
standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer
to our separate report in
“Annexure B”. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy
and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting with
reference to standalone financial statements of the Company.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the
requirements of Section 197 (16) of the Act as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information
and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors
during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended by the Companies (Audit and Auditors)
Second Amendment Rules, 2021, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in Note No. 39
of the standalone financial statements.

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there
were any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There were no amounts that are required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection
Fund by the Company during the year ended March 31, 2025.

iv. a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds

have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or
any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies),
including foreign entities (''the intermediaries''), with the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in
other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company
(''Ultimate Beneficiaries'') or provide any guarantee, security or the like, on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries;

b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief that no
funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the
Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (''Funding Parties'') with
the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether
directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever
by or on behalf of the Funding Party (''Ultimate Beneficiaries'') or provide any guarantee, security
or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

c) Based on such audit procedures performed as considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the management
representations under sub-clauses (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above,
contain any material misstatement.

v. The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year ended March 31, 2025.

vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software
for maintaining its books of accounts which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and
the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software.
Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature
being tampered with. Furthermore, the audit trail has been preserved by the Company as per the
statutory requirements for record retention.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government
of India in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in the
“Annexure A”, a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order to the extent applicable.

For RAY & RAY

Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No. 301072E

(Asish Kumar Mukhopadhyay)

Partner

Place: Kolkata (Membership No. 056359)

Date: 20th May, 2025 UDIN: 25056359BMIWFW2532


Mar 31, 2024

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Khadim India Limited (“the Company”), which comprise the standalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024, the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the standalone Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, notes to the standalone financial statements including material accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “standalone financial statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards, prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended (“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, its profit, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements paragraph of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the ICAI'') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the standalone financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

S r. Key Audit Matter

Auditor’s Response

1. Revenue Recognition

Principal Audit Procedures

Revenue from the sale of goods (hereinafter referred

In order to address the risk of misstatement

to as “Revenue”) is recognised when the Company

related to timing of revenue recognition on sale

performs its obligation to its customers, the amount

to Wholesale customers, we have performed the

of revenue can be measured reliably and recovery of the consideration is probable. The timing of such

following procedures :-

recognition is when the control over the same is

Our audit approach was a combination of test

transferred to the customer, which is upon delivery.

of internal controls and substantive procedures including:

The timing of revenue recognition is relevant to the reported performance of the Company. The management considers revenue as a key measure for evaluation of performance. There is a risk of revenue being recorded before control is transferred.

• Assessing the appropriateness of the Company''s revenue recognition accounting policies in line with Ind AS 115 (“Revenue from Contracts with Customers”) and testing thereof.

Sr. Key Audit Matter

Auditor’s Response

The Company operates through two different

•

Evaluating the integrity of the general

revenue streams - sale to Wholesale customers and

information and technology control

Retail customers.

environment and testing the operating effectiveness of key IT application controls.

The Retail revenues consist of small transactions under cash and carry model. Hence the likelihood of occurrence and magnitude of a potential misstatement arising out of revenue recognition before transfer of control is minimal.

•

Evaluating the design and implementation of Company''s controls in respect of revenue recognition. Testing the effectiveness of such controls over the timing of recognition of revenue at the year-end.

Accordingly, we focused our work on the risk of

•

Testing the effectiveness of such controls over

revenue being recognized before control is transferred

the timing of recognition of revenue at the year

in respect of its revenue from Wholesale customers.

end.

Refer Note 3.9 to the Standalone Financial Statements - Material Accounting Policies.

•

Testing the supporting documentation for sales transactions recorded during the period closer to the year end and subsequent to the year end, including examination of credit notes issued after the year end to determine whether revenue was recognised in the correct period.

•

Performing analytical procedures on current year revenue based on monthly trends and where appropriate, conducting further enquiries and testing.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon

The Company''s Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board''s Report including annexures to the Board''s Report but does not include the standalone financial statements and consolidated financial statements and our auditor''s reports thereon.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance or conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134 (5) of the Act with respect to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the IND AS specified under Section 133 of the Act and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatements, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Company''s Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process. Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting in preparation of standalone financial statements and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone

financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required under Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit, we report to the extent applicable that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit of the accompanying standalone financial statements.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in “Annexure B”. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of Section 197 (16) of the Act as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in Note No. 35

of the standalone financial statements.

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There were no amounts that are required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended March 31, 2024.

iv. a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds

have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (''the intermediaries''), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (''Ultimate Beneficiaries'') or provide any guarantee, security or the like, on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief that no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (''Funding Parties'') with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (''Ultimate Beneficiaries'') or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

c) Based on such audit procedures performed as considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the management representations under sub-clauses (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.

v. The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year ended March 31, 2024.

vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of accounts for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in the “Annexure A”, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

For RAY & RAY

Chartered Accountants Firm Registration No. 301072E

(Amitava Chowdhury)

Partner

Place : Kolkata (Membership No. 056060)

Date : 24.05.2024 UDIN: 24056060BKFSNN9694


Mar 31, 2018

Report on the Ind AS Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying Ind AS financial statements of Khadim India Limited (“the Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Ind AS Financial Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) with respect to the preparation of these Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.

This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Ind AS financial statements based on our audit.

In conducting our audit, we have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder and the Order issued under section 143(11) of the Act.

We conducted our audit of the Ind AS financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Ind AS financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the Ind AS financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company’s preparation of the Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Company’s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the Ind AS financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Ind AS financial statements.

Opinion

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2018, and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Company as on 31st March, 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure A”. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company’s internal financial controls over financial reporting

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Ind AS financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice.

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2016 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in “Annexure B” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Subsection 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Khadim India Limited (“the Company”) as of March 31, 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31st March, 2018, based on the criteria for internal financial control over financial reporting established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

(Referred to in paragraph 2 under ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements’ section of our report of even date)

(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant and equipment.

(b) The property, plant and equipment were physically verified during the year by the Management in accordance with a regular programme of verification which, in our opinion, provides for physical verification of all the property, plant and equipment at reasonable intervals. According to the information and explanation given to us, no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.

(c) With respect to immovable properties of acquired buildings that are freehold, according to the information and explanations given to us and the records examined by us and based on the examination of the registered sale deed / transfer deed / conveyance deed provided to us, we report that, the title deeds of such immovable properties are held in the name of the Company as at the balance sheet date.

(ii) As explained to us, the inventories were physically verified during the year by the Management at reasonable intervals and no material discrepancies were noticed on physical verification.

(iii) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms, Limited Liability Partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013.

(iv) The Company has not granted any loans, made investments or provided guarantees and hence reporting under clause (iv) of the CARO 2016 is not applicable.

(v) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposit during the year. There are no unclaimed deposits under the provisions of Sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

(vi) The maintenance of cost records has not been specified by the Central Government under section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.

(vii) According to the information and explanations given to us, in respect of statutory dues:

(a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues, including Provident Fund, Employees’ State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, cess, Goods and Services Tax and other material statutory dues applicable to it to the appropriate authorities.

(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident Fund, Employees’ State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, cess, Goods and Services Tax and other material statutory dues in arrears as at 31st March, 2018 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

(c) Details of dues of Income-tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax,

Excise Duty, Customs Duty and Value Added Tax which have not been deposited as on 31st March, 2018 on account of disputes are given below:

Name of Statute

Nature of Dues

Forum where Dispute is Pending

Period to which the Amount Relates

Amount (Rs. millions)

Income Tax Act, 1961

Income Tax

Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax

2007-09

1.11

Commissioner of Income Tax

2012-13

2.55

Central Excise Act, 1944

Excise Duty

Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal

2007-08

0.16

Finance Act, 1994

Service Tax

Assistant Commissioner of Service Tax

2005-06 and 2006-07

0.15

West Bengal Value Added Tax Act, 2003

Sales Tax

West Bengal Taxation Tribunal

2011-16

1.08

Sales Tax

Additional Commissioner of Commercial Tax, West Bengal

2014-15

2.85

Bihar Value Added Tax Act, 2005

Sales Tax

Joint commissioner of Commercial Tax (Appeals)

2012-15

2.93

Central Sales Tax Act, 1956

Sales Tax

West Bengal Commercial Taxes Appellate & Review Board

2012-13

3.62

Deputy Commissioner, Appeal, Thiruvananthapuram

2014-15

0.07

Additional Commissioner of Commercial Tax, West Bengal

2013-15

11.19

Kerala VAT Act,2003

Sales Tax

Deputy Commissioner, Appeal, Thiruvananthapuram

2014-16

0.41

Total

26.12

Out of the total disputed dues aggregating Rs 26.12 million as above, Rs. 5.49 million pertains to matters which have been stayed for recovery by the relevant authorities.

(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of loans or borrowings to financial institutions, banks and government. The Company has not issued any debentures.

(ix) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, money raised by way of initial public offer and the term loans have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which they were raised, other than temporary deployment pending application of proceeds.

(x) To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no material fraud on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.

(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has paid / provided managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013. In respect of four directors, aggregate remuneration of Rs 0.40 million paid/ provided during the year, is subject to the approval of the Members at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

(xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the CARO 2016 Order is not applicable.

(xiii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us the Company is in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of the Companies Act, 2013, where applicable, for all transactions with the related parties and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.

(xiv) During the year the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures and hence reporting under clause (xiv) of CARO 2016 is not applicable to the Company.

(xv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, during the year the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or directors of its holding, or persons connected with them and hence provisions of section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable.

(xvi) The Company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

For Deloitte Haskins & Sells

Chartered Accountants

(Firm’s Registration No. 302009E)

A. Bhattacharya

Place: Kolkata Partner

Date: 11th May, 2018 (Membership No. 054110)

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